Get Nov-2023 Dumps to Pass your TA-002-P Exam with 100% Real Questions and Answers [Q15-Q30]

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Get Nov-2023 Dumps to Pass your TA-002-P Exam with 100% Real Questions and Answers

Updated Exam TA-002-P Dumps with New Questions

The TA-002-P exam covers topics such as Terraform fundamentals, infrastructure as code concepts, Terraform workflow, Terraform modules, and Terraform providers. Candidates will be evaluated on their ability to write, plan, and apply Terraform configurations, as well as their understanding of Terraform state management, resource dependencies, and remote backends. TA-002-P exam is designed to test the practical skills and knowledge of candidates, and it is not a memorization-based exam.

HashiCorp TA-002-P certification is a vendor-neutral certification that verifies a person’s Terraform knowledge and skills. Terraform is an open-source tool for building, changing, and versioning infrastructure safely and effectively. HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification exam focuses on Terraform principles and concepts, Terraform workflow and usage, and the understanding of the HCL (HashiCorp Configuration Language) syntax. HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate certification exam comprises 57 multiple-choice and true/false questions, and the candidate has 60 minutes to answer them. TA-002-P exam can be taken online and in-person, giving candidates the flexibility to choose the best option for them.

NO.15 What is the purpose of using the local-exec provisioner? (Select Two)

To invoke a local executable.

Executes a command on the resource to invoke an update to the Terraform state.

To execute one or more commands on the machine running Terraform.

Ensures that the resource is only executed in the local infrastructure where Terraform is deployed.

Explanation
The local-exec provisioner invokes a local executable after a resource is created. This invokes a process on the
machine running Terraform, not on the resource.
Note that even though the resource will be fully created when the provisioner is run, there is no guarantee that
it will be in an operable state – for example system services such as sshd may not be started yet on compute
resources.
Example usage
resource “aws_instance” “web” {
# …
provisioner “local-exec” {
command = “echo ${aws_instance.web.private_ip} >> private_ips.txt”
}
}
Note: Provisioners should only be used as a last resort. For most common situations there are better
alternatives.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/provisioners/local-exec.html

NO.16 Which one of the following command will rewrite Terraform configuration files to a canonical format and style.

terraform graph -h

terraform init

terraform graph

terraform fmt

The terraform fmt command is used to rewrite Terraform configuration files to a canonical format and style. This command applies a subset of the Terrra Terraform language style conventions, along with other minor adjustments for readability.

NO.17 You have provisioned some aws resources in your test environment through Terraform for a POC work. After the POC, now you want to destroy the resources but before destroying them you want to check what resources will be getting destroyed through terraform. what are the options of doing that? (Select TWO)

Use terraform destroy command

This is not possible

Use terraform plan command

Use terraform plan -destroy command.

https://learn.hashicorp.com/terraform/getting-started/destroy

NO.18 A user has created three workspaces using the command line – prod, dev, and test. The user wants to create a fourth workspace named stage. Which command will the user execute to accomplish this?

terraform workspace new stage

terraform workspace -new stage

terraform workspace -create stage

terraform workspace create stage

Explanation
The terraform workspace new command is used to create a new workspace.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/commands/workspace/new.html

NO.19 Terraform has detailed logs which can be enabled by setting the _________ environmental variable.

TF_TRACE

TF_DEBUG

TF_LOG

TF_INFO

Explanation
Terraform has detailed logs that can be enabled by setting the TF_LOG environment variable to any value.
This will cause detailed logs to appear on stderr.
You can set TF_LOG to one of the log levels TRACE, DEBUG, INFO, WARN or ERROR to change the
verbosity of the logs. TRACE is the most verbose and it is the default if TF_LOG is set to something other
than a
log level name.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/internals/debugging.html

NO.20 What information does the public Terraform Module Registry automatically expose about published modules?

Required input variables

Optional inputs variables and default values

Outputs

All of the above

None of the above

NO.21 You should store secret data in the same version control repository as your Terraform configuration.

True

False

NO.22 What is one disadvantage of using dynamic blocks in Terraform?

Dynamic blocks can construct repeatable nested blocks

Terraform will run more slowly

They cannot be used to loop through a list of values

They make configuration harder to read and understand

This is one disadvantage of using dynamic blocks in Terraform, as they can introduce complexity and reduce readability of the configuration. The other options are either advantages or incorrect statements.

NO.23 All modules published on the official Terraform Module Registry have been verified by HashiCorp.

True

False

NO.24 How would you reference the “name” value of the second instance of this fictitious resource?

element(aws_instance.web, 2)

aws_instance.web[1].name

aws_instance.web[1]

aws_instance.web[2].name

aws_instance.web.*.name

NO.25 A user creates three workspaces from the command line – prod, dev, and test. Which of the following commands will the user run to switch to the dev workspace?

terraform workspace dev

terraform workspace select dev

terraform workspace -switch dev

terraform workspace switch dev

The terraform workspace select command is used to choose a different workspace to use for further operations. https://www.terraform.io/docs/commands/workspace/select.html

NO.26 What does the default “local” Terraform backend store?

tfplan files

Terraform binary

Provider plugins

State file

The local backend stores state on the local filesystem, locks that state using system APIs, and performs operations locally.

NO.27 You wanted to destroy some of the dependent resources from real infrastructure. You choose to delete those
resources from your configuration file and run terraform plan and then apply. Which of the following way
your resources would be destroyed?

Terraform can still determine the correct order for destruction from the state even when you delete one
or more items from the configuration.

Those would be destroyed in the order in which they were written in the configuration file previously
before you have deleted them from configuration file.

The resource will be destructed in random order as you have already deleted them from configuration.

You can not destroy resources by deleting them from configuration file and running plan and apply.

Explanation
Terraform typically uses the configuration to determine dependency order. However, when you delete a
resource from a Terraform configuration, Terraform must know how to delete that resource. Terraform can see
that a mapping exists for a resource not in your configuration and plan to destroy. However, since the
configuration no longer exists, the order cannot be determined from the configuration alone.
To ensure correct operation, Terraform retains a copy of the most recent set of dependencies within the state.
Now Terraform can still determine the correct order for destruction from the state when you delete one or
more items from the configuration.

NO.28 A Terraform provider is NOT responsible for:

Exposing resources and data sources based on an APUI

Managing actions to take based on resources differences

Understanding API interactions with some service

Provisioning infrastructure in multiple

This is not a responsibility of a Terraform provider, as it does not make sense grammatically or logically. A Terraform provider is responsible for exposing resources and data sources based on an API, managing actions to take based on resource differences, and understanding API interactions with some service.

NO.29 Terraform works well in Windows but a Windows server is required.

False

True

Explanation
You may see this question in actual exam. Please remember : Terraform does not require GO language to be installed as a prerequisite and it does not require a Windows Server as well.

NO.30 Your organization has moved to AWS and has manually deployed infrastructure using the console. Recently, a decision has been made to standardize on Terraform for all deployments moving forward.
What can you do to ensure that all existing is managed by Terraform moving forward without interruption to existing services?

Submit a ticket to AWS and ask them to export the state of all existing resources and use terraform import to import them into the state file.

Delete the existing resources and recreate them using new a Terraform configuration so Terraform can manage them moving forward.

Resources that are manually deployed in the AWS console cannot be imported by Terraform.

Using terraform import, import the existing infrastructure into your Terraform state.

Terraform is able to import existing infrastructure. This allows us take resources we’ve created by some other means (i.e. via console) and bring it under Terraform management.
This is a great way to slowly transition infrastructure to Terraform.
The terraform import command is used to import existing infrastructure.
To import a resource, first write a resource block for it in our configuration, establishing the name by which it will be known to Terraform.
Example:
resource “aws_instance” “import_example” {
# …instance configuration…
}
Now terraform import can be run to attach an existing instance to this resource configuration.
$ terraform import aws_instance.import_example i-03efafa258104165f
aws_instance.import_example: Importing from ID “i-03efafa258104165f”…
aws_instance.import_example: Import complete!
Imported aws_instance (ID: i-03efafa258104165f)
aws_instance.import_example: Refreshing state… (ID: i-03efafa258104165f) Import successful!
The resources that were imported are shown above. These resources are now in your Terraform state and will henceforth be managed by Terraform.
This command locates the AWS instance with ID i-03efafa258104165f (which has been created outside Terraform) and attaches its existing settings, as described by the EC2 API, to the name aws_instance.import_example in the Terraform state.

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